Physicians and researchers alike agree that the warnings against smoking during pregnancy should be extended after the baby's birth--particularly if the mother chooses to breastfeed.
Women who smoke may reap the benefits of breastfeeding, but babies of heavy smokers generally can expect a decreased milk supply with a lower fat content. and lower levels of vitamin C.
"Babies need a high-fat diet to grow properly," said M. Denice Leonard, D.O., Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Allegheny General. "Smoking reduces the amount of milk produced and impairs its nutritional advantages--making it harder for babies to get their daily requirements."
In addition, the infants are exposed to second hand smoke which can increase their risk of allergies, pneumonia, bronchitis and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
Smoking is addictive and stopping smoking is diificult. But there is help available. If you would like to stop smoking, talk to your health care provider. Also, check out the following websites: Freedom from Smoking, Quit Net, Tobacco Free Allegheny, Try to Stop, and Why Quit.
Click here for Lactation Consultant Services Information
Last Updated: September 03, 2008